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Series of Coral Protection Hearings Planned for New England

May 1, 2017 โ€” Federal fishery managers will hold a host of public hearings in New England and New York about a plan to protect corals in key East Coast fishing areas.

The New England Fishery Management Council is hosting seven public hearings about alternatives it is considering about the protection of corals in the Gulf of Maine and Georges Bank.

The hearings will take place from May 22 to 25 in Montauk, New York; Narragansett, Rhode Island; New Bedford, Massachusetts; Gloucester, Massachusetts; Portsmouth, New Hampshire; and Ellsworth, Maine.

Read the full story from the Associated Press at CapeCod.com

NEFMC Announces Coral Amendment Public Hearing Schedule

May 1, 2017 โ€” The following was released by the New England Fishery Management Council:

The New England Fishery Management Council will hold seven public hearings on its Draft Omnibus DeepSea Coral Amendment to collect input from fishermen and other stakeholders on the alternatives being considered to protect corals in the inshore and offshore Gulf of Maine and in the offshore canyon/slope region south of Georges Bank.

Hearings will be held May 22 through May 25 in five states โ€“ New York, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Maine sequentially โ€“ and then a webinar hearing will wrap up the series on May 26.

The alternatives in the amendment are designed to reduce potential impacts of fishing activity on corals. Restrictions on bottom-tending mobile and fixed gear are listed among the alternatives. However, the Council is considering possible exemptions for some or all types of fixed gear, such as lobster traps, deepsea red crab pots, and gillnets. At its April 20-22 meeting in Mystic, CT, the Council selected โ€œpreferredโ€ alternatives. Some of these selections included fixed gear exemptions.

Read the full release here

MELISSA WATERMAN: Marine Matters: A Feeling of Relief Down East

April 27, 2017 โ€” Well, they did it. At its April 17 meeting in Connecticut the New England Fisheries Management Council reaffirmed the economically vital place that lobster fishing has in this state by exempting lobstermen from restrictions that may flow from the councilโ€™s Omnibus Deep Sea Coral Amendment.

The decision qualifies as a Big Deal. The council has been considering ways to protect deep-sea corals found within the Gulf of Maine and along the continental shelf for several years. Protecting a living creature that is not a fish is new ground for the council, which draws its regulatory authority from the Magnuson-Stevens Fisheries Conservation and Management Act. But revisions to the act in 2006 gave the council โ€œdiscretionary authorityโ€ to protect deep-sea corals in New England. Thus, creation of the Omnibus Amendment, the provisions of which will be applied to all of the councilโ€™s 28 fisheries management plans.

The amendment identifies four coral areas in the Gulf of Maine as well as several canyons south of Georges Bank for protection. Two Gulf of Maine sites are places where Maine lobstermen set their traps โ€” Outer Schoodic Ridge and Mt. Desert Rock.

You and I would look at the two locations and say, โ€œHmmmmm. Water.โ€ Lobstermen, on the other hand, look at the water and envision what lies beneath it, the rocky seabed on which lots of lobsters live in their individual burrows.

So, when the council stated last year that it was considering closing those two areas to all bottom-tending gear, Down East lobstermen took notice. Such closures would mean no fishing for lobster or red crab, another commercially valuable species. In January, the Department of Marine Resources (DMR) asked the council to specifically exempt lobster fishing from possible closed-area restrictions. The council replied that it was too early in the amendment process to exempt any fishery. It asked, instead, for more information about the economic value of these two areas.

Read the full opinion piece at The Free Press

New management could be coming to East Coast herring fishery

April 27, 2017 โ€” Federal fishing regulators are considering a host of alternatives about new ways to manage the herring fishery.

Atlantic herring is a major industrial fishery on the East Coast, including in Gloucester, with fishermen frequently bringing more than 200 million pounds of the little fish to shore every year.

Herring are used as human food and bait for other fisheries, such as lobsters. The catch of herring off of New England has been inconsistent in recent years, leading to volatility in the lobster bait market.

The New England Fishery Management Council is considering nine alternatives about how to manage the fishery. The options would allow for measures such as area closures and restrictions on types of gear.

Read the full story at the Gloucester Times

Five options for whiting fishery to be studied this summer

April 27, 2017 โ€” The New England Fishery Management Council will spend much of the summer considering five alternatives to potentially limiting entry into the regionโ€™s small-mesh whiting fishery.

The council last week approved the five alternatives as part of Whiting Amendment 22, which includes three major components โ€” limited access qualification criteria, possession limits by permit type and permit characteristics, and conditions that could result from the decision to pursue a limited-access fishery.

The council, following the approval of the five alternatives, said it expects to select preferred alternatives at either of its regularly scheduled meetings in June or September. Those preferred alternatives would go to public comment in the summer or fall (depending on when the preferred measures are identified), with final action anticipated for the fall or early winter.

The fishery includes five stocks: northern silver hake, southern silver hake, offshore hake, northern red hake and southern red hake. The first three fall under the general description of whiting.

Historically, the whiting fishery has been characterized by low effort, with harvesters landing only a fraction of the annual catch limits for the three species that fall within the whiting category.

But, as fishing stakeholders continue to cast about for underutilized species, regulators are concerned that allowing the fishery to remain wide open โ€œcould result in effort increases.โ€ They also point out that northern red hake has exceeded its annual catch limit in several recent years and there also is concern that harvesters also have exceeded the sub-annual catch limit for the fisheryโ€™s yellowtail flounder.

Read the full story at the Gloucester Times

ASMFC 2017 Spring Meeting Final Agenda and Meeting

April 26, 2017 โ€” The following was released by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission:

The final agenda and meeting materials for the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commissionโ€™s 2017 Spring Meeting can be obtained at http://www.asmfc.org/home/2017-spring-meeting; click on the relevant Board/Committee name to access the documents for that Board/Committee. Please note there are two links for the American Lobster Board meeting โ€“ the first link is for the main materials and the second link is to the NEFMCโ€™s Deep-Sea Coral Amendment. For ease of access, all Board/Section meeting documents, with the exception of the American Lobster Board materials, have been combined into one document โ€“ Main Meeting Materials. 

The agenda is subject to change. The agenda reflects the current estimate of time required for scheduled meetings. The Commission may adjust this agenda in accordance with the actual duration of meetings. Interested parties should anticipate meetings starting earlier or later than indicated herein.

Board/Section meeting proceedings will be broadcast daily via webinar beginning May 8th at 1:00 p.m.  and continuing daily until the conclusion of the meeting (expected to be 3:00 p.m.) on Thursday May 11th. The webinar will allow registrants to listen to board/section deliberations and view presentations and motions as they occur. No comments or questions will be accepted via the webinar. Should technical difficulties arise while streaming the broadcast, the boards/sections will continue their deliberations without interruption. We will attempt to resume the broadcast as soon as possible. Please go tohttps://attendee.gotowebinar.com/register/936308200287732994 to register.

As a reminder, the guidelines for submission of written comment for issues for which the Commission has NOT established a specific public comment period (i.e., in response to proposed management action) are as follows: 

1.   Comments received 3 weeks prior to the start of a meeting week will be included with the main meeting materials.

2.   Comments received by 5:00 PM on the Tuesday immediately preceding the scheduled ASMFC Meeting (in this case, the Tuesday deadline will be May 2, 2017) will be distributed electronically to Commissioners/Board members prior to the meeting and a limited number of copies will be provided at the meeting.

3.   Following the Tuesday, May 2, 2017 5:00 PM deadline, the commenter will be responsible for distributing the information to the management board prior to the board meeting or providing enough copies for the management board consideration at the meeting (a minimum of 50 copies).

The submitted comments must clearly indicate the commenterโ€™s expectation from the ASMFC staff regarding distribution.  As with other public comment, it will be accepted via mail, fax, and email.

NEFMC Approves Atlantic Herring Alternatives for Analysis

April 24, 2017 โ€” The following was released by the New England Fishery Management Council:

During its April 18-20 meeting in Mystic, CT, the New England Fishery Management Council reviewed Draft Amendment 8 to the Atlantic Herring Fishery Management Plan (FMP) and subsequently approved a wide range of alternatives for further analysis. The alternatives fall into two categories: (1) proposals to address potential localized depletion and user conflicts in the fishery; and (2) options to establish an acceptable biological catch (ABC) control rule that would be used when setting specifications and catch limits. The Council advanced nine primary localized depletion/user conflicts alternatives for additional development:

  • Alternative 1 โ€“ No action, meaning no new measures would be implemented;
  • Alternative 2 โ€“ A June 1-August 31 closure to all vessels and gear types fishing for Atlantic herring within 6 nautical miles (nm) from shore in Area 114 (solid green area off the back of Cape Cod in map at right);
  • Alternative 3 โ€“ A year-round prohibition on using midwater trawl gear in Atlantic Herring Management Area 1A (red hatching in map);
  • Alternatives 4, 5, and 6 โ€“ Three โ€œbuffer zoneโ€ proposals that would prohibit midwater trawl gear inside of 12 nm, 25 nm, and 50 nm respectively in Herring Management Areas 1B, 2, and 3 year-round from Cape Cod to the North/South Carolina border (see map next page);
  • Alternative 7 โ€“ A prohibition on midwater trawl gear year-round within five different thirty minute squares โ€“ 99, 100, 114, 115, and 123 (green outlined blocks in map at right);
  • Alternative 8 โ€“ Revert to original boundary line between Area 1B and 3 (see map page 3);
  • Alternative 9 โ€“ Modify the Area 1B seasonal closure to open January 1 instead of May 1.

Read the full release here

NOAA limits permits fisherman can own

April 21, 2017 โ€” NOAA has approved a new rule to limit the number of permits and the amount of groundfish allocation any individual or entity can own in the Northeast multispecies fishery.

The rule is an attempt to create more diversity in the fishery by stemming the tide of consolidation. It prohibits any single ownership entity from acquiring an โ€œexcessive share of fishing privilegesโ€ or an unfair economic advantage over the groundfish market.

The rule precludes any ownership entity from possessing more than 5 percent of the total of limited access permits in the groundfishery. As of Feb. 21, there were 1,335 active permits in the fishery, which means no individual or entity can own more than 67 permits.

โ€œThe most permits held by any entity was 50,โ€ the rule states. โ€œBased on this information, this permit cap is unlikely to immediately restrict any entity.โ€

The rule, also known as Amendment 18 to the Northeast multispecies fishery management plan, also caps potential sector contributions (PSC). However, it removes several fishing restrictions โ€œto increase operational flexibility for fishermen on limited access handgear vessels.โ€

โ€œThe combination of the PSC limit and 5 percent permit cap raises the difficulty and cost of acquiring enough permits and PSC for any one entity in the groundfish fishery to exert market power over the fishery,โ€ the rule stated.

The rule, published Thursday in the Federal Register and principally effective May 20,  has been long in the making.

The New England Fishery Management Council first started work on it in 2011. It approved the measure last August and submitted it to NOAA for public comment and final approval.

Read the full story at the Gloucester Times

FFAW Says Hundreds of Crab Vessels Iced in Will Need Compensation Due to Late Start, As in Past

April 21, 2017 โ€” SEAFOOD NEWS โ€” The Fish, Food and Allied Workers union said that hundreds of snow crab fishing boats are being kept ashore by the ice that has built up around Newfoundland and Labrador. President Keith Sullivan called on the federal government to pay compensation to fish harvesters who are kept away from the fishery. โ€œFor many, E.I. benefits run out next week, which will leave families without any income for the foreseeable future, since ice is expected to be a problem until at least mid-May,โ€ the FFAW wrote in a statement.

New England regulators will allow lobster fishing in proposed deep-sea coral protection zones on the Mount Desert Rock and Outer Schoodic Ridges. The New England Fishery Management Council voted 14-1 Tuesday to ban most fishing in the canyons and plateaus where slow-growing, cold-water coral gardens flourish in the dark waters of the Gulf of Maine. But pleas from Maine lobster fishermen who say a trap ban in fertile gulf fishing grounds would cost them millions of dollars helped sway an initially resistant council to grant a lobstering exemption. The Council will vote on the exemption at its meeting in June.

In other news, Greenpeace released its annual sustainability rankings of canned tuna products sold in the US market. John Sackton writes how these rankings have almost nothing to do with tuna sustainability. โ€œInstead, like other supermarket rankings undertaken by Greenpeace, the ranking system is used to reward banners that conform to Greenpeaceโ€™s ideology and punish banners that donโ€™t,โ€ Sackton writes.

Meanwhile, the Gulf Seafood Institute and six other Gulf of Mexico seafood industry organizations endorsed North Pacific Fishery Management Council Executive Director Chris Oliver for the open position of Assistant Administrator for NOAA Fisheries. โ€œIt is imperative that NOAA Fisheries be guided by an experienced Administrator with a solid track record of uniting these varying interests with a spirit of positivity and mutual respect,โ€ the groups said in a letter sent to Vice President Mike Pence and Secretary of Commerce Wilbur Ross, Jr.

Finally, biologists at NOAA Fisheriesโ€™ Southwest Fisheries Science Center cracked the code on how to spawn Pacific sardines in the laboratory, opening a new window on the life cycle of the commercially important species. Some in the industry hope it will better inform industry and managers as to what environmental factors would augment wild reproduction and recruitment.

This story originally appeared on Seafoodnews.com, a subscription site. It is reprinted with permission. 

Fishery management council OKs lobstering in deep coral

April 20, 2017 โ€” ELLSWORTH, Maine โ€” The New England Fishery Management Council has given preliminary approval to a plan to protect corals in the Gulf of Maine and on the Continental Slope south of Georges Bank from the ravages of commercial fishing but exempted the Maine lobster fishery from a proposed ban on the use of fishing gear that would affect the sea floor.

On Tuesday, April 18, by a reported vote of 14-1, the council adopted a preferred alternative plan under its proposed Omnibus Coral Protection Amendment for the inshore Gulf of Maine that would prohibit both trawls and dredges, but not lobster traps and pots, within both the Schoodic Ridge and Mount Desert Rock areas.

According to a statement released Wednesday afternoon, council members recognized the potentially devastating economic impact of preventing the lobster fishery from working within those inshore areas and acknowledged that shifts in effort to other locations could be problematic.

Read the full story at the Ellsworth American

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