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Climatic closures: Crabbers file suit over warming waters

November 16, 2018 โ€” On Wednesday morning, Nov. 14, as crabbers in Californiaโ€™s San Francisco Bay prepared for the stateโ€™s Dungeness crab opener today, the Pacific Coast Federation of Fishermenโ€™s Associations filed a lawsuit alleging that 30 fossil fuel companies are to blame for the past four years of delayed Dungeness crab seasons and disastrous economic losses. The reason? Ocean warming as a result of fossil fuel consumption.

โ€œWeโ€™re taking a stand for the captains and crew, their families, and the business owners that support the fleet,โ€ said Noah Oppenheim, the associationโ€™s executive director. โ€œThe fossil fuel companies named in our lawsuit knowingly caused harm, and they need to be held accountable. We are seeking to implement measures, at the fossil fuel industryโ€™s expense, that will help crabbers adapt to a world in which domoic acid flare-ups will be increasingly common, and also help those crabbers who suffer financial losses as a result.โ€

The lawsuit claims that these fossil fuel companies have been aware for nearly 50 years that โ€œgreenhouse gas pollution from their fossil fuel products has a significant impact on Earthโ€™s climate, including a warming of the oceansโ€ and that West Coast crabbers, their families and the communities they support have suffered โ€œsubstantial economic losses due to those lost fishing opportunities.โ€

โ€œWeโ€™re out fishing all the time, and itโ€™s obvious the oceans are getting warmer,โ€ said Crescent City, Calif., crabber John Beardon. โ€œThatโ€™s bad for crabs and other fish, and itโ€™s bad for those of us who make a living on the water. The last three years have been really hard. Our community came together and held a fish fry to help our crew members. But fish fries and disaster relief are no solution to these closures weโ€™re now seeing year after year after year.โ€

This summer, the government allocated $25.8 million in disaster assistance to those affected by the 2015-16 closure of Californiaโ€™s commercial Dungeness and rock crab fisheries. While that funding was welcome, it certainly didnโ€™t solve the problems of commercial fishing families coming off a series of tough seasons. Oppenheim said that that the 2015-16 closure cost the industry $110 million in lost revenue.

Read the full story at National Fisherman

National Fisherman: No privacy, please

March 8, 2018 โ€” As the north coast of California finally opened its Dungeness crab season this year, we saw yet again that diversity in fisheries is the key to sustaining infrastructure.

About 3,000 miles away from Crescent City, Calif., where buyers put crab boats on 3,000- to 6,000-pound limits when the season opened, Maine fishermen know exactly what itโ€™s like to lose fishery landings and value prospects to a loss of infrastructure.

The California processors were claiming they couldnโ€™t move product quickly enough because the season has been hindered for several years running. That has led them to consolidate, cut staff and trim the fat on trucking infrastructure. In Maine, the boom and bust winter shrimp fishery is mostly busted. Decades of quota extremes led the dwindling number of onshore processors to cut back on their commitment to the fleet (when it was running).

Some communities and individuals developed programs around direct marketing the catch in Maine. But just as they were getting established, the fishery went bust again and hasnโ€™t been back since. When it does come back, who will be able to take the shrimp? And beyond the processors, what will the market be?

Lucky for Maine fishermen, local shrimp carries a certain mystique. When it comes in, coastal communities gather round to buoy the fleet and enjoy the fruits of the sea. But Californiaโ€™s Dungeness is a premium product, closer to Maineโ€™s lobster in quality, flavor and demand. It is also sold live. What would Maine look like if its lobster fleet suffered a similar fate to that of California crabbers? It would not be pretty.

Read the full opinion piece at National Fisherman

 

Tough Seasons for California Crabbers

August 31, 2016 โ€” The recent crab season in California was abysmal, to say the least.

Epic neurotoxin levels found in Dungeness and rock crabs forced state officials to close fisheries for months instead of weeks, crippling one of the stateโ€™s most lucrative fishing industries and leaving fishermen in Californiaโ€™s Northern and Central coasts unable to make a living.

Boats loaded with new fishing gear and crab pots sat in harbors such as Bodega Bay and Monterey. Boat owners have had to lay off crewmembers, who left to find work elsewhere or collect unemployment.

In Crescent City, a small Northern California town of fewer than 8,000 people, the community has been hosting fundraisers to help struggling crabbers. The city has one of the largest landings for Dungeness crab.

Angel Cincotta, who owns the Alioto-Lazio Fish Company on San Franciscoโ€™s Fishermanโ€™s Wharf with her two sisters, told an NBC Bay Area affiliate that they have had to assuage customersโ€™ concerns about the product they were selling.

โ€œCrabs are currently coming out of Washington and Alaska, out of certified clean waters, so theyโ€™re safe to eat,โ€ she told NBC.

The neurotoxin also affected rock crab season in Santa Barbara, one of the stateโ€™s biggest ports for rock crab fishing. The rock crab season, which runs all year, was delayed for months in Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo counties.

โ€œThousands of Californians are dependent on healthy a crab fishery, and this year we have faced a disaster,โ€ said State Sen. Mike McGuire, chairman of the Joint Committee on Fisheries and Aquaculture. โ€œOur magnificent and iconic crab fishery has gone from abundant to scarcity. And after a lousy salmon season, our fishery boats sit idle. Crabbers are struggling to make ends meet.โ€

Read the full story at Fishermenโ€™s News

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