December 20, 2018 — Japan will withdraw from an international organization established to limit whale hunts in an apparent attempt to resume commercial whaling, according to Japanese media outlets.
Public broadcaster NHK reports that government officials informed ruling party lawmakers on Thursday. The Asahi Shimbun, citing unnamed sources, said a formal announcement was likely “within days.”
Japanese whaling expeditions in Antarctic and Pacific waters kill hundreds of whales annually, ostensibly for research.
As NPR’s Colin Dwyer explained last year:
“Under the rules of the International Whaling Commission, of which Japan is a member, there has been an international ban on commercial whaling since 1986 — though there is an exception for whaling conducted with ecological research in mind. It is this exception that allows Japan’s whaling fleet to embark on its yearly hunt in the icy waters of Antarctica.
“Yet many critics view this use of the exception as a fig leaf, exploited by Japan’s Fisheries Agency to cover for the practice of reportedly selling whale meat commercially.”
In 2014, the International Court of Justice ruled that Japan wasn’t conducting enough research to justify the hunts, and ordered Japan to revoke Antarctic whaling permits. After a year’s pause, Japan began what it said was a scaled-back whaling program.